Articles

Beyond "Depressive Realism": The Science of Pessimistic Bias

Andrew Badham - 2026-04-16 11:14:15

For years, the "depressive realism" theory suggested that people with depression simply saw the world "as it is," while everyone else lived in an optimistic bubble. However, longitudinal research published in Behavior Research and Therapy suggests a more complex—and less accurate—reality.   The Asymmetry of Belief Updating The study tracked participants' predictions over three months and found that depressed individuals suffer from a specific belief-updating deficit.... Read more

The Cost of Short Videos: How Video Format Shapes Memory

Andrew Badham - 2026-04-16 11:06:55

As YouTube Shorts and TikTok dominate our screen time, the long-standing debate over "short-form vs. long-form" content has moved into the lab. A 2026 fMRI study has provided a vivid look at how these different formats actually modulate our brain activity and memory retention.   Fragmented vs. Integrated Memory In the study, participants were divided into two groups watching the same 10 minutes of educational content. One group watched a single continuous video, while the other watched... Read more

The Passion Tax: Why Good Employees are Overworked

Andrew Badham - 2026-04-16 10:54:29

Intrinsic motivation—the drive to do work because you find it rewarding or enjoyable—is often seen as the "holy grail" of employee engagement. However, a study published in Organization Science reveals a paradoxical downside: the most motivated employees are often the ones targeted for the most extra work.   Understanding "Motive Oversimplification" The research, which surveyed over 4,300 participants, identified a phenomenon called motive oversimplification. Managers tend... Read more

The AI Disclosure Penalty: The Need for Authenticity

Andrew Badham - 2026-04-16 10:29:35

In the rush to adopt generative AI, many creators and organisations have overlooked a critical psychological hurdle: the AI Disclosure Penalty. While tools like ChatGPT offer unprecedented speed, recent research suggests that simply knowing a piece is AI-generated can significantly devalue it in the eyes of the audience.   The Magnitude of the Bias A massive study involving 16 preregistered experiments and over 27,000 participants found a consistent "penalty" when creative writing was... Read more

When is Online Training Ideal?

Kerrin Badham - 2026-03-05 15:31:56

The cost savings of online training make it an attractive option for developing employees without breaking the bank. By online training, I mean live instructor-led training that is not pre-recorded and takes place at a scheduled time over a platform like Teams, Zoom or Meet.  There are times when it works brilliantly and times when it fails dismally.  Let's unpack the factors that make it successful so that you can decide if your work... Read more